What is the primary role of the Social Security Administration (SSA)?

The primary role of the Social Security Administration (SSA) is to oversee social security programs, which encompass various facets of social insurance, primarily providing retirement, disability, and survivor benefits. This agency ensures that eligible individuals receive these benefits in a timely manner and manages the trust funds that support the social security system.

The SSA administers the Social Security program, which is vital for supporting retirees and those unable to work due to disability, thereby providing a foundational safety net for millions of Americans. The agency also conducts outreach and education to inform the public about their rights under social security programs, making it a key player in employment and income support.

In contrast, regulating healthcare insurance falls outside the SSA's responsibilities, as this function is typically handled by other governmental bodies. Financial audits are not a primary function of the SSA but may be part of broader federal oversight mechanisms. Additionally, the management of federal tax collection is primarily the responsibility of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) rather than the SSA. Thus, the SSA’s distinct focus on administering social security programs underscores the significance of choice B as the correct answer.